Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2016 Watch Online
| Victoria's Secret Mode Bear witness | |
|---|---|
 Jasmine Tookes with Hozier at the | |
| Status | Defunct |
| Genre | Way show |
| Frequency | Annually |
| Years active | 23 (1995–2018; not held in 2004) |
| Inaugurated | August 1, 1995 (1995-08-01) |
| Founder | Edward Razek |
| Most recent | Nov eight, 2018 (Nov viii, 2018) |
| Organized by | Victoria's Undercover |
| Website | victoriassecret.com/fashion-show |
The Victoria's Secret Fashion Show was an almanac promotional event sponsored by and featuring Victoria's Secret, a brand of lingerie. From 1995 to 2018, Victoria's Hush-hush used the evidence to marketplace its appurtenances in high-profile settings. Models under contract to the company, known as Victoria's Hole-and-corner Angels, were central participants at the consequence. The way prove was cancelled in 2019, the aforementioned twelvemonth its organizer, Edward Razek, resigned nether public force per unit area.[i]
The fashion show, at its peak viewership in 2001, had millions tuning in to scout and was known to be a lavish consequence with elaborate costumed lingerie, music by leading entertainers, and set design with changing themes.[ii] [3] With dozens of the world'due south peak fashion models selected to perform in information technology each year, the fashion evidence attracted celebrities and entertainers, and regularly featured special performers and acts.
American network tv broadcast the Victoria's Hugger-mugger Fashion Show during prime time. The commencement few shows in the 1990s were held in the days preceding Valentine's Twenty-four hours, linking the brand to the holiday'south romantic theme. In 1999 and 2000, the prove was webcast. Beginning in 2001, the event was shifted to take place ahead of the Christmas holiday season. The show made its network telly broadcast debut on ABC in 2001, with subsequent years (2002 - 2017) circulate on CBS; the event returned to ABC for the final 2018 edition. The event was frequently held in New York City at the Plaza Hotel or the 69th Regiment Arsenal, in add-on to special host cities including Miami, Los Angeles, Cannes, Paris, London, and Shanghai.
Cancelation, officially announced in November 2019 amid failing ratings and sales and growing criticism of Razek, was influenced by both the Me Too movement and the association of 50 Brands' CEO Les Wexner with sexual practice offender Jeffrey Epstein. Due to the immense corporeality of criticism, Victoria's Secret Fashion Show reconsidered its marketing strategy, which ultimately contributed to the terminate of the track shows. The make diverted towards digital-based platform marketing in hopes to revamp.[4] Critics of the Victoria's Secret Style Show considered it objectifying, defective in diversity of body sizes,[five] and repeatedly inclined towards offensive cultural appropriation with its designs.[3]
History [edit]
1995–2005 [edit]
The first fashion show, introduced by Stephanie Seymour, was held at the Plaza Hotel in New York City in August 1995. The show too featured Beverly Peele and Frederique van der Wal.[6] The inaugural testify occurred two months before The Limited, parent visitor of Victoria's Secret owner Intimate Brands, sold an initial public offering of a sixteen per centum stake in the company at the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE).[7] Supermodel Stephanie Seymour rang the endmost bell at the NYSE as part of the publicity campaign subsequently the event had been promoted by full page adds in the Wall Street Journal.[8] [9] The subsequent three annual shows were likewise held at the Plaza Hotel.[10] [11] [12]
In 1999, during Super Basin XXXIII, Victoria's Secret announced a 72-hour countdown to the webcast of their fashion show, which resulted in over 2 one thousand thousand viewers.[xiii] Parent company Intimate Brands bought a $1.five million, thirty-second goggle box advertisement during the Super Bowl broadcast and spent an additional $4 million on international paper publicity.[fourteen] The event, hosted by Broadcast.com,[14] featured Tyra Banks, Laetitia Casta, Heidi Klum, Karen Mulder, Daniela Peštová, Inés Rivero, and Seymour.[15] In 1999 and 2000,[sixteen] the show was circulate live on the cyberspace.
The May 2000 style show, held in France in sync with the Cannes Moving picture Festival, was made with production help from Harvey Weinstein.[17] The event raised $3.5 million for the Cinema Against AIDS charity.[eighteen]
The 2001 show, hosted by Rupert Everett,[xix] returned to New York Urban center and was held at Bryant Park. That yr, the show fabricated its broadcast debut on ABC, drawing millions of viewers too equally some controversy; the Federal Communications Commission received many complaints about the broadcast.[xix] [20]
From 2002 through 2005, it was held at the Lexington Artery Arsenal in New York Metropolis.[21]
The 2004 evidence was canceled due to fallout from the Super Bowl halftime prove controversy, an result known for accidental indecency with a "wardrobe malfunction".[22] In place of the fashion show, the visitor sent the Angels (Tyra Banks, Heidi Klum, Gisele Bündchen, Adriana Lima, and Alessandra Ambrosio) on an Angels Beyond America Tour in 2004 to promote the brand through visit to four major cities: New York City, Miami, Las Vegas, and Los Angeles.[23]
2006–2012 [edit]
Victoria's Hole-and-corner sister brand PINK fabricated its debut on the runway starting in 2006 and was regularly featured in a segment of the way testify each year later on.
In 2006 and 2007, the Victoria's Hole-and-corner mode shows were held at the Kodak Theatre in Los Angeles.[24] [25] On Nov 13, 2007, the company'due south Angels were honored with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame exterior the Kodak Theatre as part of a celebration to marker Victoria's Secret'southward 25th anniversary on Hollywood Boulevard.[26] [27] [28] Justin Timberlake opened the show with his vocal "Sexy Back". This fashion show included the final walk of Gisele Bündchen.
The 2007 prove featured a performance past the Spice Girls, the first American Tv debut of the ring'south comeback.[29] After Kanye W canceled his appearance, volition.i.am was called to perform in his place.[30]
The 2008 evidence coincided with the chiliad re-opening of the Fontainebleau Miami Beach hotel and had Usher every bit a featured performer.[31] Unlike the other shows, the runway was designed parallel with the audience seats.
In 2009, the fashion show returned to the Lexington Avenue Armory and featured the "Victoria's Secret Model Search", a competition to observe a new runway Affections with the winner announced as Kylie Bisutti.[32]
The 2010 Victoria'southward Hush-hush Style show aired on November 30, 2010, on CBS, and featured performances past Katy Perry and Akon.[33] A promotional ad featured a lipdub[34] for Katy Perry's "Firework".[35] As of 2010, 152 models accept walked the show.[36]
In 2011, Kanye West started his song "Stronger" with a tribute to his mother who had died before his scheduled performance four years before, saying: "In 2007, I was supposed to perform this song on this bear witness ...and I lost my superhero. Now she's my super-angel."[37]
In 2012, an outfit worn by model Karlie Kloss, which was reminiscent of Native American attire, sparked controversy due to its alleged stereotypical depiction of Native Americans, which amounted to cultural appropriation. Victoria's Hush-hush released a statement of apology shortly after, saying that they will remove it from time to come advertisements and the broadcast. Kloss apologized on her Twitter account for the outfit and expressed her support for the outfit's removal in the broadcast.[38]
2013–2019 [edit]
The 2013 Victoria'due south Secret Way Bear witness featured performances by Taylor Swift, A Not bad Big World, Neon Jungle, and Fall Out Boy.[39] Swift performed "I Knew Y'all Were Trouble", A Great Big World performed "Say Something", UK's Neon Jungle made their U.s. television debut with "Trouble", and Fall Out Boy performed with Taylor Swift in "My Songs Know What You Did In The Dark" and later performed "The Phoenix".[39]
In 2014, the Victoria'southward Secret Fashion bear witness featured performances by Taylor Swift; Ed Sheeran, Ariana Grande, and Hozier.[40] Swift performed "Bare Space" and "Mode". Ed Sheeran performed "Thinking Out Loud". Ariana Grande performed "Dearest Me Harder", "Bang Bang", "Break Free", and "Trouble". Hozier performed "Accept Me to Church". During the show, Ariana Grande was performing and was striking by accident by Elsa Hosk's wings.[41]
In 2015, the evidence featured performances by The Weeknd, Selena Gomez, and Ellie Goulding. The Weeknd performed "In the Night" and "Can't Experience My Face" for the bear witness, while Gomez performed a medley of "Hands to Myself" and "Me & My Girls" for the PINK segment. Goulding was contracted equally a replacement for Rihanna, who had canceled her appearance just ane week before the testify in club to focus on recording her album Anti. Goulding performed "Army" and "Honey Me Like You Do" for the evidence.
In 2016, the Victoria's Cloak-and-dagger Fashion prove featured performances past The Weeknd (performed "Starboy"), Lady Gaga (performed "1000000 Reasons", plus a medley of "A-Yo" and "John Wayne"), and Bruno Mars (performed "Chunky" for the Pink brand and "24k Magic" for the VS make).[42] The executive producer of Victoria'south Secret, Ed Razek, chose K Palais in Paris, French republic, as the evidence'southward location. A major challenge faced with the show was the size of the building and how the prove could be showcased on a small TV, as well as the natural lighting in the building, which would go in the mode of the tradition of the prove being held at night.[43] [44]
The 2017 prove was held in Shanghai, Communist china and was the showtime Victoria'southward Secret Fashion Show to be held in Asia.[45] The show featured the first-e'er segment in collaboration with another brand, French way business firm Balmain. The theme and designs were co-steered by Victoria'south Secret and Balmain creative director Olivier Rousteing.[46] Performers included Harry Styles (performed Kiwi and Only Angel), Miguel (performed Pineapple Skies and Told You So), Jane Zhang (performed a medley of Piece of work For It, 808, and Dust My Shoulders Off), and Leslie Odom Jr. (performed Winter Song). A operation by Katy Perry was canceled due to her visa to travel to Prc being revoked.[47] A calendar week earlier the testify was due to exist filmed, model Gigi Hadid stated that she had been denied access to the show. Russian models were as well reportedly denied visas for entry to China.[48]
In November 2018, the company'due south principal of marketing Ed Razek was criticized for comments he fabricated in an interview with Faddy, suggesting that the mode show did not cast trans women—whom he referred to using the now-rejected term "transsexuals"—because "the bear witness is a fantasy". Razek apologized for the "insensitive" comments, noting that trans women take attempted to audience for the show in the by, just that "it was never about gender. I admire and respect their journeying to cover who they really are." Razek too faced criticism for like comments regarding plus-size models, stating they had non attempted to do a show for them since 2000 since there was no viewer interest.[49] [50] Criticism of Razek for anachronistic and misogynistic business practices intensified, from both inside and exterior the visitor, and he resigned in Baronial 2019.[ane]
Cancellation [edit]
In May 2019, it was reported that L Brands CEO Les Wexner had issued a memo questioning the future of the show, stating that network tv set was no longer the "right fit", and that the company planned to focus on "developing exciting and dynamic content and a new kind of event."[51] Viewership of the show had fallen from 9.2 1000000 viewers in 2014 to 3.2 meg in 2018. Victoria's Secret had besides been experiencing an overall decline due to increasing competition, as well as changing perceptions to the company'due south marketing—which a retail annotator described equally encouraging women to objectify themselves to "impress men".[52] [53]
On November 21, 2019, L Brands CFO Stuart Burgdoerfer officially confirmed that the 2019 fashion show had been canceled, citing its declining viewership and lack of immediate "material impact" on Victoria's Secret sales mail service-circulate. He re-affirmed that Victoria's Secret was "figuring out how to advance the positioning of the brand and best communicate that to customers".[52] [54] The New York Times reported that the company was seeking to distance itself from the controversy post-obit fallout from the Jeffrey Epstein sexual corruption scandal and Wexner's ties to Epstein.[4] The last official circulate of the Victoria's Cloak-and-dagger Fashion evidence was in December 2018.[55]
Wings as a design element [edit]
The wings were first introduced in the 1998 Victoria's Hugger-mugger Fashion Testify.[ii] A consistent feature of each yr'southward drove, wings were included every bit a role of some outfits. The idea to feature wings as part of the collection came in the wake of the immense success of the "Angels"-bra line, which was advertised with the models Tyra Banks, Helena Christensen, Karen Mulder, Daniela Pestova, and Stephanie Seymour wearing wings. The same models who were featured in the campaigns for the "Angel"-bra line, with the exception of Chandra North filling in the spot for Christensen, walked the rail with Angel wings on..[ citation needed ] Over the years, the bear witness featured various forms and sizes of wings, such as butterfly, peacock, or devil wings, which accept become emblematic of the Victoria's Cloak-and-dagger brand. The wings were, at times, ornamental back pieces worn by the models on the rails, with express resemblance to traditional wings. Some models considered it an accolade to wear the wings.[ citation needed ]
Adriana Lima has worn the most winged costumes in the history of the prove. With her count of 24 sets of wings, she is followed by Candice Swanepoel who has worn 20 pair of wings.[ citation needed ]
Disquisitional review [edit]
The early webcasts were criticized for poor connexion, and users that could connect were subjected to low video quality.[14] Ane critic from The New York Times described the initial 20th-century webcast experience equally having felt similar he was "watching a striptease through a keyhole".[8]
Some critics have described the 21st-century televised editions of the show every bit pornographic,[56] [57] while others have described it equally both "outright commercialism" and indistinguishable from an infomercial.[19] The Federal Communications Commission has received complaints regarding the broadcast, but no fines have been imposed, with the FCC, following the 2001 airing, citing the Commencement Amendment and stating that "sexual or excretory activities or organs in a patently offensive way as measured past contemporary community standards for the broadcast medium" were not broadcast.[58] In the initial 2001 ambulation ABC blurred the screen on peculiarly sheer lingerie.[57] This enabled the show to laissez passer muster with its internal Broadcast Standards and Practices department and to reach a Goggle box Parental Guidelines rating of TV-14 (a rating maintained for each broadcast presentation over the years), every bit a TV-MA rating is virtually unmarketable for advertisers on circulate television.[59] In 2002, the National Organization for Women protested the evidence calling it a "soft-core porn infomercial."[56] They were joined in protest by the Parents Television Council and other watchdog organizations.[57] Despite the program'due south timeslot and parental ratings, some affiliates accept chosen not to air the program, including Fisher Communications' CBS stations in Boise and Idaho Falls, Idaho in the past.[57] In 2009, the American Decency Association organized email letters of protests to sponsors of the testify including AT&T, Kentucky Fried Chicken, Netflix, Nikon, and Reebok.[sixty] CBS described the consequence every bit "the Super Bowl of mode" in 2014.[61]
Summary tabular array [edit]
| # | Result | Dates | Locations | Broadcaster | Viewers (millions) | Models | Performers | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| List | Ref. | |||||||
| 1 | Victoria'southward Hush-hush Style Show 1995 | August i, 1995 | Plaza Hotel, New York City The states | no broadcast | no broadcast |
| [6] | None |
| ii | Victoria's Hugger-mugger Fashion Show 1996 | Feb six, 1996 | Plaza Hotel, New York CityUSA | no broadcast | no broadcast |
| [10] [62] [63] [64] | |
| 3 | Victoria's Secret Fashion Testify 1997 | February 4, 1997 | Plaza Hotel, New York CityUs | no circulate | no broadcast |
| [11] [65] [66] | |
| 4 | Victoria's Hugger-mugger Style Show 1998 | Feb 3, 1998 | Plaza Hotel, New York MetropolisUsa | no broadcast | no broadcast |
| [67] [12] [68] | |
| 5 | Victoria's Secret Fashion Prove 1999 | February 3, 1999 | Cipriani Wall Street restaurant, New York CityUSA | webcast past Broadcast.com | 2.0+[13] |
| [16] [68] [69] [lxx] [71] [72] | |
| 6 | Victoria's Secret Manner Show 2000 | May eighteen, 2000 | Cannes France | webcast |
| [67] [73] [74] [75] | ||
| seven | Victoria's Secret Fashion Testify 2001 | Nov 13, 2001 [76] aired: Nov 15, 2001 [76] | Bryant Park, New York CityThe states | ABC | 12.4 |
| [77] [78] [79] | Mary J. Blige and Andrea Bocelli |
| 8 | Victoria'south Hole-and-corner Fashion Testify 2002 | November 14, 2002 [80] aired: Nov 20, 2002 [81] | Lexington Avenue Armory, New York City USA | CBS | 10.five |
| [78] [81] [82] [83] | Destiny's Child, Marc Anthony, and Phil Collins |
| 9 | Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2003 | November 13, 2003 [84] aired: November 19, 2003 [85] | Lexington Avenue Armory, New York City The states | CBS UPN repeat | 9.44[86] iii.5 |
| [84] [87] [88] [89] | Sting, Mary J. Blige, and Eve |
| — | Victoria's Secret Mode Evidence 2004 | 2004 (Angels Across America Tour instead of annual style show) | New York Metropolis, Miami, Las Vegas and Los Angeles[23] USA | None | N/A |
| Northward/A | None |
| 10 | Victoria's Clandestine Fashion Prove 2005 | November ix, 2005 [21] aired: Dec half-dozen, 2005 [ninety] re-aired: December 13, 2005 [91] | Lexington Artery Arsenal, New York City U.s.a. | CBS UPN repeat | 8.9[92] 3.33[93] |
| [21] [ninety] [94] [95] | Chris Botti, Ricky Martin, Seal, and Rutgers University Drumline[96] |
| 11 | Victoria's Secret Fashion Bear witness 2006 | November 16, 2006 [24] aired: December 5, 2006 [97] re-aired: December nineteen, 2006 [98] | Kodak Theatre, Los AngelesThe states | CBS The CW | 6.78[99] |
| [22] [24] [97] [100] | Justin Timberlake |
| 12 | Victoria's Hugger-mugger Fashion Show 2007 | Nov 16, 2007 [101] aired: December 4, 2007 [25] re-aired: December 11, 2007 | Kodak Theatre, Los AngelesThe states | CBS The CW | 7.4[102] ii.94[103] |
| [25] [104] [105] | Spice Girls, will.i.am, Seal and Heidi Klum |
| 13 | Victoria's Hugger-mugger Way Show 2008 | November 15, 2008 [106] aired: December 3, 2008 [31] re-aired: December 17, 2008 | Fontainebleau Hotel, MiamiUSA | CBS The CW | 8.vii[107] two.43[108] |
| [31] [109] [110] [111] | Conductor and Jorge Moreno |
| 14 | Victoria's Undercover Manner Bear witness 2009 | Nov xix, 2009 [112] aired: Dec 1, 2009 [112] re-aired: December 9, 2009 | Lexington Avenue Armory, New York City USA | CBS The CW | 8.3[113] 1.7[114] |
| [116] | The Black Eyed Peas[117] |
| 15 | Victoria'southward Cloak-and-dagger Fashion Evidence 2010 | November 10, 2010 aired: November thirty, 2010 re-aired: December 8, 2010 | Lexington Artery Armory, New York Urban center USA | CBS The CW | 10.4[118] 2.4[119] |
| [120] [121] [122] | Katy Perry and Akon |
| 16 | Victoria'south Secret Fashion Evidence 2011 | November nine, 2011 aired: November 29, 2011 aired: December 14, 2011 | Lexington Avenue Armory, New York City U.s.a. | CBS The CW | 10.3[123] i.6[124] |
| [125] | Maroon 5, Kanye West, Jay-Z, and Nicki Minaj[126] |
| 17 | Victoria'southward Undercover Style Show 2012 | November seven, 2012 aired: December four, 2012 re-aired: December 12, 2012 | Lexington Avenue Armory, New York Urban center USA | CBS The CW | 9.48[127] 1.52[128] |
| [129] [130] | Rihanna, Justin Bieber, and Bruno Mars |
| 18 | Victoria's Secret Fashion Show 2013 | November 13, 2013 aired: December x, 2013 re-aired: December 16, 2013 | Lexington Artery Arsenal, New York City USA | CBS The CW repeat | 9.72[131] 1.eleven[132] |
| Taylor Swift, Fall Out Boy, Neon Jungle, A Great Big World, and Rutgers University Drumline[133] | |
| 19 | Victoria's Secret Mode Bear witness 2014 | Dec two, 2014 airing: Dec 9, 2014 re-aired: December 16, 2014 | Earls Courtroom, London[134]  United kingdom | CBS The CW echo | nine.29[135] i.24[136] |
| [137] [138] | Taylor Swift, Ed Sheeran, Ariana Grande, and Hozier |
| 20 | Victoria's Secret Fashion Evidence 2015 | November 10, 2015 airing: December 8, 2015 re-aired: December fifteen, 2015 | Lexington Artery Armory, New York Urban center, U.s.a. | CBS The CW repeat | six.59[139] 1.20[140] |
| [141] | Ellie Goulding, Selena Gomez, and The Weeknd |
| 21 | Victoria's Secret Way Show 2016 | November 30, 2016 airing: December five, 2016 re-aired: Dec fourteen, 2016 | Grand Palais, Paris,[142] France | CBS The CW repeat | 6.67[143] |
| [141] | Lady Gaga, Bruno Mars, and The Weeknd[144] |
| 22 | Victoria's Underground Fashion Show 2017 | November 20, 2017 airing: November 28, 2017 re-aired: 2017 | Mercedes Benz Arena, Shanghai,  China | CBS The CW repeat | 4.98[145] |
| [146] | Harry Styles, Miguel, Li Yundi, Leslie Odom Jr., and Jane Zhang |
| 23 | Victoria'south Secret Fashion Prove 2018 | November viii, 2018 ambulation: December 2, 2018 re-aired: December 7, 2018 | Pier 94, New York Metropolis,The states | ABC | 3.27 |
| Shawn Mendes, Rita Ora, The Chainsmokers, Bebe Rexha, Halsey, Leela James, Kelsea Ballerini, and The Struts | |
Fantasy Bra [edit]
Typically, one model is chosen amidst the Angels to wearable a bejeweled bra dubbed the "Fantasy Bra". It was first advertised in the Victoria's Undercover catalog, merely since 2001 has been worn in the style shows. Prior to each way bear witness, Victoria's Cloak-and-dagger contracts a renowned jewelry designer to craft the bra to be used equally a focal signal for promoting the fashion prove and as a centerpiece within information technology. However, only the centerpiece from the 2004 Heavenly "70" Fantasy Bra and the 2012 Floral Fantasy Bra and Gift Set take found a heir-apparent.[147] [148] If not bought, the bras are usually dismantled after a year.[149] [150]
Heidi Klum and Adriana Lima have worn the Fantasy Bra in iii unlike years.[151] Gisele Bündchen, Tyra Banks, Karolína Kurková, and Alessandra Ambrosio have each worn two Fantasy Bras.[152] Tyra Banks besides wore the 1996 Million Dollar Miracle Bra during the 1999 fashion show.[153] As of 2018, the fantasy bra has been worn 8 times by a Brazilian model, five times by an American model, four times past a German model, and 3 times past a Czech model.
The $15 million price tag for the 2000 bra worn past Gisele Bündchen earned a place in the Guinness World Records as the most expensive particular of lingerie e'er created.[154] The $iii million 2009 Harlequin Fantasy Bra and the $2 million 2010 Bombshell Fantasy Bra were designed past Damiani.[155] Listed below are the prices per gear up (including accessories for the 2007 and 2013 editions, the 2013 bra alone is worth $x,000,000.00.[156] The 2012 Floral Fantasy Bra was accompanied by a $500,000 perfume bottle.
In 2014, for the first fourth dimension, two fantasy bras were created. They were worn by Alessandra Ambrosio and Adriana Lima and were valued at $two,000,000 each.
| Year | Proper noun | Model | Value | Appeared in way show | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1996 | Million Dollar Miracle Bra |  Claudia Schiffer | $1,000,000 | ✘ | [153] [157] |
| 1997 | Diamond Dream Bra | Tyra Banks | $3,000,000 | ✘ | |
| 1998 | Dream Angel Bra |  Daniela Peštová | $five,000,000 | ✘ | |
| 1999 | Millennium Bra | Heidi Klum | $10,000,000 | ✘ | [151] |
| 2000 | Scarlet Hot Fantasy Bra/Panties |  Gisele Bündchen | $15,000,000 | ✘ | [154] |
| 2001 | Heavenly Star Bra | Heidi Klum | $12,500,000 |  | [158] |
| 2002 | Star of Victoria Fantasy Bra | Karolína Kurková | $10,000,000 | | [159] |
| 2003 | Very Sexy Fantasy Bra | Heidi Klum | $11,000,000 | | [160] |
| 2004 | Heavenly "70" Fantasy Bra | Tyra Banks | $x,000,000 | ✘ | [161] |
| 2005 | Sexy Splendor Fantasy Bra | Gisele Bündchen | $12,500,000 | | [162] |
| 2006 | Hearts On Fire Diamond Fantasy Bra | Karolína Kurková | $6,500,000 | | [159] |
| 2007 | Holiday Fantasy Bra Fix |  Selita Ebanks | $4,500,000 | | [163] |
| 2008 | Black Diamond Fantasy Miracle Bra | Adriana Lima | $v,000,000 | | [164] |
| 2009 | Harlequin Fantasy Bra | Marisa Miller | $iii,000,000 | | [165] |
| 2010 | Bombshell Fantasy Bra | Adriana Lima | $two,000,000 | | [166] |
| 2011 | Fantasy Treasure Bra |  Miranda Kerr | $2,500,000 | | [167] |
| 2012 | Floral Fantasy Bra & Souvenir Gear up | Alessandra Ambrosio | $two,500,000 | | [168] |
| 2013 | Royal Fantasy Bra |  Candice Swanepoel | $10,000,000 | | [169] |
| 2014 | Dream Angels Fantasy Bras | Alessandra Ambrosio Adriana Lima | $ii,000,000 $ii,000,000 | | [170] |
| 2015 | Fireworks Fantasy Bra | Lily Aldridge | $2,000,000 | | [171] |
| 2016 | Vivid Night Fantasy Bra | Jasmine Tookes | $iii,000,000 | | [172] |
| 2017 | Champagne Nights Fantasy Bra | Lais Ribeiro | $2,000,000 | | [173] |
| 2018 | Dream Angels Fantasy Bra |  Elsa Hosk | $1,000,000 | | [174] |
Fantasy Bra count [edit]
| # | Model | Count | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Adriana Lima | iii | 2008, 2010, 2014 |
| Heidi Klum | 1999, 2001, 2003 | ||
| 2 | Alessandra Ambrosio | 2 | 2012, 2014 |
| Karolína Kurková | 2002, 2006 | ||
| Gisele Bündchen | 2000, 2005 | ||
| Tyra Banks | 1997, 2004 | ||
| iii | Elsa Hosk | one | 2018 |
| Lais Ribeiro | 2017 | ||
| Jasmine Tookes | 2016 | ||
| Lily Aldridge | 2015 | ||
| Candice Swanepoel | 2013 | ||
| Miranda Kerr | 2011 | ||
| Marisa Miller | 2009 | ||
| Selita Ebanks | 2007 | ||
| Daniela Peštová | 1998 | ||
| Claudia Schiffer | 1996 |
Swarovski [edit]
Since 2003, similar to the Fantasy Bra, i or more than models are chosen to habiliment the "Swarovski Outfit" and the "Swarovski Wings" every year. The first Swarovski items that were shown on the runway were given to Alessandra Ambrosio. Victoria's Hole-and-corner had worked with Swarovski for 9 years prior to the Swarovski items worn on the runway in 2011.[175]
Alessandra Ambrosio's Swarovski outfit, worn in 2011, included a 60-pound fly which was fabricated out of 105,000 Swarovski crystals. The base of her wing was made out of 23-carat gold. Cameron Russell was given the "10th Anniversary" Swarovski outfit, worn in 2012, celebrating Victoria's Surreptitious's 10th twelvemonth working with Swarovski.
The 2013 Swarovski outfit was a 3D printed piece given to Lindsay Ellingson, which included mini-micro Swarovski crystals. In 2017, Elsa Hosk was chosen to wear the 15th Anniversary Swarovski outfit, which came out to a full value of $one,000,000.
| Year | Model | Rail Shows | Segment Worn | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2011 | Alessandra Ambrosio | 2000-2017 | Segment 3: Passion Play | Heaviest Wings (xl pounds) |
| 2012 | Cameron Russell | 2011–2012 | Segment 5: Silver Screen Angels | 10th Ceremony Swarovski Outfit |
| 2013 | Lindsay Ellingson | 2007–2014 | Segment vi: Snow Angels | 3D Printed Swarovski Outfit |
| 2014 | Lily Donaldson | 2010–2016 | Segment 5: Fairy Tale | "The Swarovski Look" |
| 2015 | Martha Hunt | 2013–2018 | Segment vi: Fireworks | Includes Swarovski, Light Upwardly Wings |
| 2016 |  Josephine Skriver | 2013–2018 | Segment 6: Bright Night Angel | Silvery Fringe Swarovski Outfit |
| 2017 | Elsa Hosk | 2011–2018 | Segment 5: Nomadic Adventure | $1,000,000 Swarovski Outfit and Fly |
| 2018 |  Romee Strijd | 2014-2018 | Segment 7: Celestial Affections | Shooting Star Swarovski Outfit and Wing |
Show Opening & Endmost models [edit]
| # | Year | Opening model | Opening count | Closing count | Affections status | Rails shows | Notes | Closing model | Opening count | Closing count | Angel status | Track shows | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1995 |  Ingrid Seynhaeve | ane | 1995 • 1997 • 2000 | Non-Angel Opening [176] | Stephanie Seymour | 1 | 1997-2000 | 1995-2000 | ||||
| 2 | 1996 | Naomi Campbell | 1 | 1996–1998 • 2002–2003 • 2005 | Non-Affections Opening | Stephanie Seymour | 2 | 1997-2000 | 1995–2000 | ||||
| three | 1997 | Claudia Schiffer | 1 | 1997 | Non-Angel Opening [177] | Naomi Campbell | 1 | 1 | 1996–1998 • 2002–2003 • 2005 | Not-Affections Closing | |||
| 4 | 1998 | Karen Mulder | 1 | 1996–2000 | 1996–2000 | [178] | Naomi Campbell | ane | 2 | 1996–1998 • 2002–2003 • 2005 | Non-Angel Closing | ||
| 5 | 1999 |  Carmen Kass | one | 1 | 1999–2000 • 2002–2003 • 2008 | Non-Affections Opening & Closing [179] | Carmen Kass | 1 | i | 1999–2000 • 2002–2003 • 2008 | Non-Angel Opening & Closing [179] | ||
| 6 | 2000 | Gisele Bündchen | i | 2000–2007 | 1999–2003 • 2005-2006 | Laetitia Casta | 1 | 1998–2000 | 1997–2000 | ||||
| 7 | 2001 | Karolína Kurková | 1 | 2005–2009 | 2000–2003 • 2005-2008 • 2010 | Non-Affections Opening | Adriana Lima | 1 | 2000–2018 | 1999–2003 • 2005–2008 • 2010–2018 | |||
| 8 | 2002 | Gisele Bündchen | 2 | 2000–2007 | 1999–2003 • 2005-2006 | Adriana Lima | 2 | 2000–2018 | 1999–2003 • 2005–2008 • 2010–2018 | ||||
| nine | 2003 | Adriana Lima | 1 | ii | 2000–2018 | 1999–2003 • 2005–2008 • 2010–2018 | Heidi Klum | 1 | 1999–2010 | 1997–2003 • 2005 • 2007–2009 | |||
| 10 | 2005 | Gisele Bündchen | three | 2000–2007 | 1999–2003 • 2005-2006 | Wearing "Sexy Splendor Fantasy Bra" ($12,500,000) | Tyra Banks | 1 | 1997–2005 | 1996–2003 • 2005 | Last Walk | ||
| 11 | 2006 | Gisele Bündchen | 4 | 2000–2007 | 1999–2003 • 2005-2006 | Ana Beatriz Barros | one | 2002–2003 • 2005–2006 • 2008–2009 | Non-Affections Closing | ||||
| 12 | 2007 | Adriana Lima | 2 | 2 | 2000–2018 | 1999–2003 • 2005–2008 • 2010–2018 | Heidi Klum | 2 | 1999–2010 | 1997–2003 • 2005 • 2007–2009 | Tied with Adriana Lima for most shows closed, with 2. | ||
| thirteen | 2008 | Adriana Lima | iii | two | 2000–2018 | 1999–2003 • 2005–2008 • 2010-2018 | Heidi Klum | 3 | 1999–2010 | 1997–2003 • 2005 • 2007–2009 | |||
| 14 | 2009 | Alessandra Ambrosio | 1 | 2004–2017 | 2000–2003 • 2005–2017 | Doutzen Kroes | 1 | 2008–2014 | 2005–2006 • 2008–2009 • 2011–2014 | ||||
| xv | 2010 | Adriana Lima | 4 | 2 | 2000–2018 | 1999–2003 • 2005–2008 • 2010–2018 | Tied with Gisele Bündchen for most shows opened, with 4. | Chanel Iman | 1 | 2010–2012 | 2009–2011 | ||
| sixteen | 2011 | Candice Swanepoel | 1 | 2010–present | 2007–2015 • 2017–2018 | Karlie Kloss | 1 | 2013–2015 | 2011–2014 • 2017 | Non-Affections Endmost | |||
| 17 | 2012 | Adriana Lima | 5 | 2 | 2000–2018 | 1999–2003 • 2005-2008 • 2010–2018 | Currently holds the record for about shows opened, with five. |  Rihanna | one | 2012 | Not-Model Endmost | ||
| 18 | 2013 | Candice Swanepoel | 2 | 2010–nowadays | 2007–2015 • 2017–2018 | Wearing "Regal Fantasy Bra" ($10,000,000) |  Magdalena Frackowiak | 1 | 2010 • 2012–2015 | Non-Angel Closing | |||
| 19 | 2014 |  Behati Prinsloo | ane | 2009–present | 2007–2015 • 2018 | Candice Swanepoel | 2 | 1 | 2010–present | 2007–2015 • 2017–2018 | |||
| 20 | 2015 | Behati Prinsloo | 2 | 2009–present | 2007–2015 • 2018 | Martha Hunt | one | 2015–nowadays | 2013–2018 | Wearing Swarovski Outfit | |||
| 21 | 2016 | Elsa Hosk | 1 | 2015–nowadays | 2011–2018 | Lily Aldridge | 1 | 2010–present | 2009–2017 | ||||
| 22 | 2017 | Candice Swanepoel | 3 | 1 | 2010–present | 2007–2015 • 2017–2018 | Alessandra Ambrosio | 1 | ane | 2004-2017 | 2000–2003 • 2005–2017 | Last Walk. | |
| 23 | 2018 | Taylor Hill | 1 | 2015–present | 2014-2018 | Adriana Lima | five | 3 | 2000-2018 | 1999-2003 • 2005-2008 • 2010-2018 | Tied with Heidi Klum for most shows closed, with iii. Final Walk. |
Opening count [edit]
In 23 editions (1995–2003; 2005–18), thirteen models have opened the show.
| # | Opening model | Opening count | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Adriana Lima | five | 2003, 2007–2008, 2010, 2012 |
| 2 | Gisele Bündchen | four | 2000, 2002, 2005-2006 |
| 3 | Candice Swanepoel | 3 | 2011, 2013, 2017 |
| four | Behati Prinsloo | two | 2014-2015 |
| 5 | Taylor Colina | 1 | 2018 |
| Elsa Hosk | 2016 | ||
| Alessandra Ambrosio | 2009 | ||
| Karolína Kurková | 2001 | ||
| Carmen Kass | 1999 | ||
| Karen Mulder | 1998 | ||
| Claudia Schiffer | 1997 | ||
| Naomi Campbell | 1996 | ||
| Ingrid Seynhaeve | 1995 |
Closing count [edit]
In 23 editions (1995–2003; 2005–18), 17 models have closed the testify.
| # | Closing model | Closing count | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Adriana Lima | 3 | 2001, 2002, 2018 |
| Heidi Klum | 2003, 2007, 2008 | ||
| 2 | Naomi Campbell | 2 | 1997, 1998 |
| Stephanie Seymour | 1995, 1996 | ||
| iii | Alessandra Ambrosio | 1 | 2017 |
| Lily Aldridge | 2016 | ||
| Martha Hunt | 2015 | ||
| Candice Swanepoel | 2014 | ||
| Magdalena Frackowiak | 2013 | ||
| Toni Garrn | 2012 | ||
| Karlie Kloss | 2011 | ||
| Chanel Iman | 2010 | ||
| Doutzen Kroes | 2009 | ||
| Ana Beatriz Barros | 2006 | ||
| Tyra Banks | 2005 | ||
| Laetitia Casta | 2000 | ||
| Carmen Kass | 1999 |
See also [edit]
- List of Victoria's Secret models
- Women'south beachwear fashion
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External links [edit]
- Victoria's Hugger-mugger website
- Photos from the 2013 Victoria's Secret Style Show
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